用英文掌握主導權:PM 不只要懂產品,更要會表達
作為外商 PM(Product Manager 產品經理),你可能有過這些經驗:在跨國會議中,同事們流暢地用英文討論 KPI、Sprint 進度,自己卻因為不知如何開口而感到焦慮。明明知道產品該怎麼發展,卻苦於無法用專業英文精準表達,導致想法被淹沒。
別擔心,本文將深入解析 PM 在職場上最常遇到的五大關鍵場景,提供精準的商用英文句型,幫助你掌握溝通方法,從容應對各種挑戰,不只提升溝通效率,更建立專業形象,讓你成為職場不敗的 PM。

場景一:產品規劃與策略會議
清楚表達策略目標,並主動引導討論。在規劃階段,你的目標是讓團隊理解產品方向,共同建立共識。
核心任務與常用句型:
1. 闡述產品願景與目的
Our core objective for this quarter is to increase user engagement by focusing on the onboarding experience.
(我們本季的核心目標是透過優化新手引導流程來提升使用者參與度。)
We aim to solve [problem] by introducing a new feature that allows users to [action].
(我們旨在透過推出一個新功能來解決[問題],讓使用者可以[行動]。)
The goal of this product is to become the go-to platform for [target audience].
(這個產品的願景是成為[目標受眾]的首選平台。)
2. 設定 KPI
The key metric we’ll be tracking is [metric], which we expect to grow by 20% in the next three months.
(我們將追蹤的關鍵指標是[指標],預計在未來三個月內成長 20%。)
Our success will be measured by the increase in [metric] and the decrease in the customer churn rate.
(我們的成功將以[指標]的提升以及客戶流失率的下降來衡量。)
We’ve set a target of achieving a 5% conversion rate for the new user funnel.
(我們為新使用者漏斗設定了5%的轉換率目標。)
3. 提出策略與建議
My recommendation is to prioritize [feature] first, as it has the highest potential impact on our core metrics.
(我建議優先處理[功能],因為它對我們的核心指標具有最高的潛在影響。)
I propose conducting a series of A/B tests to validate our assumptions before committing to a full launch.
(我提議在全面發布前,先進行一系列的A/B測試來驗證我們的假設。)
A potential strategy would be to launch a beta version to a small group of users to gather early feedback.
(一個可行的策略是向一小部分使用者發布測試版,以收集早期回饋。)
4. 徵詢意見與協商
I’d like to open the floor for questions or suggestions.
(我想開放時間給大家提問或建議。)
What are your thoughts on this approach?
(你們對這個方法有什麼看法?)
Are there any potential risks or challenges that we‘ve not yet considered?
(我們是否還有任何潛在的風險或挑戰沒有考慮到?)
場景二:敏捷開發與團隊協作
使用「精準的提問」來解決問題,而非單純給予指令。在敏捷團隊中,PM 的角色就是協調者,需要快速反應與精準表達,才能確保專案順利進行。
核心任務與常用句型:
1. 每日站會
Yesterday, I worked on the user story for [feature] and completed the mock-ups.
(昨天我負責[功能]的使用者故事,並完成了線框圖。)
I’m currently working on writing the product requirements for the payment gateway.
(我目前正在撰寫支付閘道器的產品需求文件。)
I’m stuck on the API documentation and need clarification from the backend team.
(我在API文件卡關,需要後端團隊進一步說明。)
2. 回報進度與挑戰
We’re on track to hit our deadline, but we need to resolve [issue] as a priority.
(我們有望在截止日期前完成,但需要優先解決[問題]。)
We’ve encountered a technical challenge with the [component], which might slightly delay the timeline.
(我們在[組件]上遇到了技術挑戰,這可能會稍微延遲時程。)
I’ve updated the progress on the JIRA board; please take a look.
(我已經在JIRA看板上更新了進度,請看一下。)
3. 釐清需求與細節
Could you walk me through the user flow for this feature?
(你可以向我說明一下這個功能的使用者流程嗎?)
What are the acceptance criteria for this user story?
(這個使用者故事的驗收標準是什麼?)
To confirm, are we building this feature for both iOS and Android?
(確認一下,這個功能是同時為iOS和Android開發的嗎?)
4. 提供回饋與鼓勵
Great job on the new design! It’s very intuitive.
(新設計做得很棒!它非常直觀。)
Thank you for your hard work on this. The team did an amazing job.
(感謝你們為此付出的努力。團隊做得太棒了。)
I know this is a difficult problem, but I’m confident we can figure it out.
(我知道這是個難題,但我相信我們能一起解決。)
場景三:數據分析與簡報提案
結構化你的論點,將複雜資訊轉化為易懂的見解。數據分析的重點並非羅列所有數字,而是用數據說故事,引導聽眾理解你想傳達的結論。
核心任務與常用句型:
1. 簡報開場與大綱
Good morning, everyone. Today, I’d like to walk you through the Q3 performance of [product].
(各位早安。今天我想為大家說明[產品]第三季的表現。)
The goal of this presentation is to review our key metrics and propose a roadmap for the next quarter.
(這次簡報的目標是回顧我們的關鍵指標,並為下一季提出路線圖。)
My presentation will cover three main points: performance highlights, key learnings from user feedback, and our proposed next steps.
(我的簡報將涵蓋三個主要重點:表現亮點、從使用者回饋中學到的關鍵點,以及我們提出的下一步行動。)
2.用數據說故事
As you can see from the graph, our daily active users have increased by 15% month-over-month.
(從圖表中可以看出,我們的每日活躍使用者環比增長了15%。)
This spike in user activity correlates with the launch of our new feature.
(使用者活動的這波高峰與我們新功能的發布有關。)
The data suggests that [metric] is our biggest challenge, and it’s something we need to address immediately.
(數據顯示[指標]是我們最大的挑戰,也是我們需要立即解決的問題。)
3. 提出解決方案
Based on this analysis, I recommend we allocate more resources to improving [feature].
(根據這項分析,我建議我們分配更多資源來改進[功能]。)
To address this issue, we propose a two-phase solution: First, we’ll fix the core bugs, and then we’ll optimize the user flow.
(為了解決這個問題,我們提出一個兩階段的解決方案:首先,我們將修復核心錯誤,然後優化使用者流程。)
The proposed solution will help us achieve our goal of [goal] within the next quarter.
(提出的解決方案將有助於我們在下一季度內實現[目標]。)
4. 回應 Q&A
That’s a great question. We have an analysis on that; let me share the data with you.
(這是個很好的問題。我們對此有作分析,讓我分享數據給你。)
I don’t have the exact number with me at the moment, but I’ll get back to you by the end of the day.
(我手邊沒有確切的數字,但我會在今天結束前回覆你。)
That’s a valid concern. We’ve considered that, and our plan is to [action].
(這是個合理的擔憂。我們已經考慮到了,我們的計畫是[行動]。)

場景四:衝突處理與協商
展現同理心,將焦點放在解決方案,而非爭論對錯。在衝突協商中,你的目標是維護團隊關係,並引導大家找到共識。
核心任務與常用句型:
1. 表達理解與同理心
I understand your concern about the timeline. It’s a fair point.
(我理解你對時程的擔憂。這是一個合理的觀點。)
I can see where you’re coming from. It would appear that we have different priorities here.
(我明白你的立場。看起來我們在這部分有不同的優先順序。)
Thank you for raising this issue. I appreciate your candor.
(感謝你提出這個問題。我很欣賞你的坦誠。)
2. 提出替代方案
A potential compromise could be to launch a basic version now and iterate on it later.
(一個潛在的折衷方案是現在發布一個基本版本,然後再進行迭代。)
How about trying a different approach? We can split the feature into two phases.
(我們試試另一種方法如何?我們可以將這個功能分成兩個階段。)
I’d like to suggest an alternative solution that might satisfy both teams.
(我想要提出一個可能同時滿足兩個團隊的替代方案。)
3. 委婉拒絕與堅持立場
I appreciate your suggestion, but that might not be feasible at the moment due to [reason].
(我很感謝你的建議,但由於[原因],目前可能不太可行。)
I understand your request; however, from a business perspective, we need to stick to the original plan to meet our quarter goal.
(我理解你的要求,然而,從商業角度來看,我們需要堅持原定計畫以達成季度目標。)
I’m sorry, but we cannot move forward with that approach as it goes against our core principles.
(很抱歉,我們無法採用這個方法,因為它違背了我們的核心原則。)
4. 尋求共識與下一步行動
What do we need to do to achieve a resolution?
(我們需要做什麼才能達成解決方案?)
Can we agree on [action] as the next step?
(我們能否同意將[行動]視為下一步?)
Let’s table this for now and revisit it once we have more data.
(我們暫時擱置這個議題,等有更多數據後再回來討論。)
場景五:產品發佈與使用者回饋
保持積極與樂觀,同時具備數據導向的思維。產品發布不只是一個里程碑,更是與使用者展開對話的開始,PM必須善於處理各種使用者回饋。
核心任務與常用句型:
1. 宣布產品發佈
I’m thrilled to announce that we’ve successfully launched [product/feature] to the public.
(我很高興地宣布我們已成功向大眾發布[產品/功能]。)
After months of hard work, we are live! You can now check out the [new feature].
(經過數月努力,我們正式上線了!您現在可以體驗[新功能]。)
The [new product] is now available for download on both the App Store and Google Play.
([新產品]現在可以在 App Store 和 Google Play 上進行下載。)
2. 回報使用者回饋
The initial user feedback has been overwhelmingly positive, especially regarding the new [feature].
(最初的使用者回饋絕大多數是正面的,特別是關於新的[功能]。)
We’ve received a few bug reports, which we are currently investigating.(我們收到了一些錯誤報告,目前正在調查中。)
Our CS team has logged several user suggestions for improving the [component].
(我們的客服團隊記錄了幾條關於改進[組件]的使用者建議。)
3. 平衡正面與負面回饋
While positive feedback is encouraging, we also need to pay attention to negative comments to improve.
(雖然正面的回饋很令人鼓舞,但我們也需要關注負面評論才能有所改進。)
The negative feedback we’re seeing is primarily related to [issue], which we’ve already added to our backlog.
(我們看到的負面回饋主要與[問題]有關,這點我們已經添加到待辦清單中。)
Let’s acknowledge the positive feedback first, and then we’ll address the areas for improvement.
(我們先肯定正面的回饋,然後再處理需要改進的地方。)
4. 協調後續行動
We need to prioritize fixing the critical bugs before pushing for any new features.
(我們需要優先修復關鍵錯誤,然後再推進其它新功能。)
Let’s schedule a follow-up meeting to analyze user data and decide on our next step.
(讓我們排定一個後續會議,來分析使用者資料,並決定下一步行動。)
I will create a task for the team to fix [bug] and deploy it in the next hotfix.
(我將為團隊建立一個任務,來修復[錯誤]並在下一個熱修補中部署。)
5. 感謝團隊
I want to give a huge shout-out to the entire team for your incredible work on this launch.
(我想向整個團隊為這次發布所付出的努力,表達由衷的感謝。)
This couldn’t have happened without all your dedication and hard work.
(如果沒有大家的奉獻和努力,這一切都不可能發生。)
Let’s celebrate this milestone. You all deserve a break.
(讓我們慶祝這個里程碑。你們都值得休息一下。)

PM 職場不敗守則:掌握英文溝通的專業技能
在瞬息萬變的外商世界裡,一個成功的 PM 必須用精準、專業的商用英文來協調團隊。從會議的開場、簡報提案,到處理衝突與使用者回饋,每一個環節都考驗你的溝通能力。
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